Legislature(2023 - 2024)DAVIS 106

04/17/2023 08:00 AM House EDUCATION

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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+= HB 148 AK PERFORMANCE SCHOLARSHIP; ELIGIBILITY TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
-- Testimony <Invitation Only> --
+= HB 139 CORRESPONDENCE STUDY PROGRAM FUNDING TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
-- Public Testimony <Time Limit May Be Set> --
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
**Streamed live on AKL.tv**
         HB 148-AK PERFORMANCE SCHOLARSHIP; ELIGIBILITY                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
8:08:02 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  RUFFRIDGE announced  that the  first order  of business                                                               
would  be HOUSE  BILL NO.  148, "An  Act relating  to the  Alaska                                                               
performance scholarship program."                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
8:08:47 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
BUD SEXTON, Staff, Representative  Justin Ruffridge, Alaska State                                                               
Legislature, presented  HB 148 on  behalf of the  House Education                                                               
Standing    Committee,   sponsor    by   request,    chaired   by                                                               
Representative Ruffridge.   He paraphrased the  sponsor statement                                                               
[included in  committee packet], which read  as follows [original                                                               
punctuation provided]:                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     The Alaska  Performance Scholarship  (APS) is  a highly                                                                    
     valuable  program  in  Alaska which  provides  Alaska's                                                                    
     brightest   students  with   an  incentive   to  attend                                                                    
     postsecondary  education in  Alaska. Studies  show that                                                                    
     upon completion from college,  students most often will                                                                    
     choose to  live and  work near  the college  where they                                                                    
     graduate.  In   order  to   meet  current   and  future                                                                    
     workforce  needs,  we  need more  Alaskan  students  to                                                                    
     learn at Alaskan colleges.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
     HB 148  makes meaningful changes that  will encourage a                                                                    
     greater  number  of  Alaskans to  attend  postsecondary                                                                    
     schooling  by providing  them with  financial resources                                                                    
     to help  students reach their educational  goals. Since                                                                    
     the  APS  program  began, award  levels  have  remained                                                                    
     constant while the cost of  education has risen. HB 148                                                                    
     increases the  award levels  and provide  students with                                                                    
     greater financial resources they  can apply towards the                                                                    
     cost of higher education.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     HB 148  makes changes to recognize  the increasing role                                                                    
     of  career  and  technical  education  (CTE)  for  many                                                                    
     students in high  school by adding CTE  curriculum as a                                                                    
     qualifying path to earn an APS.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     Parents, students, and  educators have expressed desire                                                                    
     for the  earlier notification of awards  for the Alaska                                                                    
     Performance  Scholarship  Program. HB  148  legislation                                                                    
     provides   for   earlier  notification   of   financial                                                                    
     scholarships   available   to  assist   families   when                                                                    
     determining  which postsecondary  school to  attend and                                                                    
     the   net  cost   for   in-state  versus   out-of-state                                                                    
     institutions.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     HB  148   removes  the  APS  requirement   for  college                                                                    
     entrance  exams  such  as   SAT/ACT  testing  prior  to                                                                    
     attending college.  A large  number of  colleges across                                                                    
     the  United States  are taking  similar measures  since                                                                    
     the pandemic.  In Alaska, the current  requirements for                                                                    
     testing often  create a hardship  for students  who are                                                                    
     required  to travel  to  Anchorage  or other  locations                                                                    
     where testing services are offered.  The cost of travel                                                                    
     from  many communities  off the  road  system are  very                                                                    
     high.  When combined  with testing  fees, hotel,  food,                                                                    
     and other  travel related  expenses, many  families may                                                                    
     choose to forgo  the potential of earning  an APS based                                                                    
     solely on whether they can  afford for their student to                                                                    
     travel to a testing center.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     Some  students in  high school  may  not fully  achieve                                                                    
     their educational  goals in high school  for one reason                                                                    
     or  another, and  their grade  point average  (GPA) may                                                                    
     not  reflect their  true abilities.  HB 148  includes a                                                                    
     "step-up" provision which allows  the college to review                                                                    
     the student's  GPA on an annual  basis after completing                                                                    
     two  semesters.  If  the student  works  diligently  in                                                                    
     college, and their  GPA increases as a  result of their                                                                    
     hard  work,  the amount  of  funding  they receive  for                                                                    
     their APS  will increase to the  level commiserate with                                                                    
     their  new  GPA.  The  "step-up"  provision  encourages                                                                    
     diligent effort by  students during their postsecondary                                                                    
     education.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
     The Education Committee  believes these enhancements to                                                                    
     the  Alaska Performance  Scholarship Program  will help                                                                    
     foster a greater level of  benefit to attend University                                                                    
      of Alaska schools, and will prepare Alaskans to meet                                                                      
       the current and anticipated workforce development                                                                        
     needs for many years to come.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
8:10:23 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  RUFFRIDGE noted  that the  committee had  received four                                                               
amendments and a conceptual amendment to Amendment 4.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
8:10:44 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took an at-ease from 8:10 a.m. to 8:11 a.m.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
8:11:02 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR ALLARD  moved to  adopt Amendment 1  to HB  148, labeled                                                               
33-LS0624\B.1, Marx, 3/31/23, which read:                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     Page 2, following line 28:                                                                                                 
          Insert a new subsection to read:                                                                                      
          "(h)  Not later than January 15 of each year, a                                                                       
     district shall provide to each student in the district                                                                     
     who is enrolled in grade nine or grade 10 information                                                                      
     about the Alaska performance scholarship."                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
     Reletter the following subsections accordingly.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     Page 3, line 9:                                                                                                            
          Delete "(l)"                                                                                                          
          Insert "(m)"                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Page 3, line 11:                                                                                                           
          Delete "(k)"                                                                                                          
          Insert "(l)"                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR RUFFRIDGE objected for the purpose of discussion.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  ALLARD spoke  to  Amendment  1.   She  stated that  the                                                               
amendment would move the notification  timeframe of when students                                                               
are notified  of the scholarships  to grades  nine and ten.   She                                                               
added that  for the purpose  of student retention in  Alaska, the                                                               
sooner they  know they have the  funds to do so,  the better, and                                                               
outside  universities would  not have  the advantage  of enticing                                                               
students to leave Alaska.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
8:12:09 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE STORY offered her  understanding that districts do                                                               
this already.  She requested that  Sana Efird be asked to confirm                                                               
that.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
8:13:05 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
SANA   EFIRD,   Executive  Director,   Postsecondary   Education,                                                               
Department  of Education  & Early  Development (DEED),  responded                                                               
that  she  cannot speak  to  the  school district;  however,  she                                                               
stated  that  she  works  closely  with  the  counselors  in  the                                                               
districts,  and   they  provide  information  about   the  Alaska                                                               
Performance Scholarship  (APS) with hopes of  every student being                                                               
informed as early as possible.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
8:14:00 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  HIMSCHOOT  asked  whether  the  mandate  proposed                                                               
under Amendment 1 would place a burden on schools.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
8:14:22 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  EFIRD  replied  that  she  cannot speak  to  the  impact  on                                                               
districts.   She  reiterated that  she  provides information  and                                                               
training about the scholarship that  is accessible for the school                                                               
district,  anything  else  would  have  to  be  directed  to  the                                                               
district, she added.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
8:15:04 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  RUFFRIDGE withdrew  his objection  to the  Amendment 1.                                                               
There being no further objection, Amendment 1 was adopted.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
8:15:15 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR ALLARD  moved to  adopt Amendment 2  to HB  148, labeled                                                               
33-LS0624\B.2, Marx, 4/4/23, which read:                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     Page 2, line 30:                                                                                                           
          Delete "academic"                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     Page 3, line 6:                                                                                                            
          Delete "and"                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Page 3, lines 7 - 11:                                                                                                      
          Delete all material and insert:                                                                                       
               "(2)  inform the applicant that the                                                                              
         commission may disburse the award only if the                                                                          
     applicant meets  the requirements  described in  (l) of                                                                    
     this section;                                                                                                              
               (3)  for an applicant awarded an Alaska                                                                          
     performance   scholarship   under   AS 14.43.825(a)(1),                                                                    
     inform the  applicant that  the commission  will adjust                                                                    
     the   applicant's   award   under   the   circumstances                                                                    
     described in (k) of this section; and                                                                                      
               (4)  inform the applicant that the                                                                               
     commission will adjust the  applicant's award under the                                                                    
     circumstances described in (m) of this section."                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     Page 3, line 16, following "scholarship":                                                                                  
          Insert "under AS 14.43.825(a)(1)"                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     Page 3, line 26:                                                                                                           
          Delete "and"                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Page 3, following line 28:                                                                                                 
          Insert a new subparagraph to read:                                                                                    
          "(C)  met the minimum score on a college entrance                                                                     
     examination if required under AS 14.43.825(a); and"                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     Page 3, following line 31:                                                                                                 
          Insert new subsections to read:                                                                                       
          "(m)  If a student is awarded an Alaska                                                                               
     performance scholarship under                                                                                              
               (1)  AS 14.43.825(a)(1) and enrolls in a                                                                         
     qualified  career and  technical school  program during                                                                    
     the   scholarship  eligibility   period  described   in                                                                    
     AS 14.43.825(b),  the   commission  shall   adjust  the                                                                    
     student's  award  to  the   award  level  described  in                                                                    
     AS 14.43.825(a)(2);                                                                                                        
               (2)  AS 14.43.825(a)(2) and enrolls in a                                                                         
     qualified university or  college during the scholarship                                                                    
     eligibility  period described  in AS 14.43.825(b),  the                                                                    
     commission  shall adjust  the  student's  award to  the                                                                    
     applicable      award      level      described      in                                                                    
     AS 14.43.825(a)(1);  the  commission   shall  make  the                                                                    
     adjustment based  on the  student's high  school grade-                                                                    
     point average and college entrance examination scores.                                                                     
          (n)  The commission may adjust a student's                                                                            
     scholarship under (m) of this section only once."                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Page 4, lines 1 - 15:                                                                                                      
          Delete all material and insert:                                                                                       
        "* Sec. 4. AS 14.43.825(a) is amended to read:                                                                      
          (a)  The maximum annual awards for the Alaska                                                                         
     performance scholarships are as follows:                                                                                   
               (1)   for a student  enrolled at  a qualified                                                                
     university or college                                                                                                  
               (A)     the  first  award  level   is  $7,000                                                            
     [$4,755] and requires a                                                                                                    
               (i) [(A)]  3.5  grade-point average or above;                                                                
     and                                                                                                                        
               (ii)  [(B)]   very  high minimum  score on  a                                                                
     college entrance examination;                                                                                              
               (B) [(2)]   the second award  level is $5,250                                                            
     [$3,566] and requires a                                                                                                    
               (i) [(A)]  3.0  grade-point average or above;                                                                
     and                                                                                                                        
               (ii) [(B)]   high minimum score  on a college                                                                
     entrance examination;                                                                                                      
               (C) [(3)]   the  third award level  is $3,500                                                            
     [$2,378] and requires a                                                                                                    
               (i) [(A)]  2.5  grade-point average or above;                                                                
     and                                                                                                                        
               (ii) [(B)]  moderately  high minimum score on                                                                
     a college entrance examination;                                                                                        
               (2)   for a student  enrolled at  a qualified                                                                
      career and technical school program, the award level                                                                  
      is $5,500 and requires a 2.5 grade-point average or                                                                   
     above."                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     Page 5, line 4, following "scholarship":                                                                                   
     Insert "under AS 14.43.825(a)(1)"                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR RUFFRIDGE objected.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR ALLARD spoke to Amendment 2.  She related a story about                                                                
her husband as a former student to illustrate that not everyone                                                                 
does well as a student, but can score high on the SAT.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR ALLARD proposed a conceptual amendment to Amendment 2                                                                  
by making an "and/or" option for a score of 1100 or higher..                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
8:18:24 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took an at-ease from 8:18 a.m. to 8:26 a.m.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
8:26:38 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR ALLARD, in response to Co-Chair Ruffridge, withdrew                                                                    
Amendment 2.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR   RUFFRIDGE  announced   that  Amendment   2  had   been                                                               
withdrawn.   He noted that he  would not be offering  Amendment 3                                                               
[in the committee packet, but not moved for adoption].                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR RUFFRIDGE stated  that before the committee  moved on to                                                               
Amendment  4,  Co-Chair  Allard had  a  conceptual  amendment  to                                                               
offer.    [The  conceptual  amendment had  been  intended  as  an                                                               
amendment to Amendment 2, which had been withdrawn.]                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR ALLARD moved to adopt  Conceptual Amendment 1, beginning                                                               
on page  2, line 13, following  ";" to insert "or"  and reinstate                                                               
the language on  page 2, lines 14-22 that would  be deleted under                                                               
HB 148; on page 4, line  5, following ";" to [replace] "and" with                                                               
"or"  and reinstate  the  language  on lines  6-7  that would  be                                                               
deleted  under HB  148;  on  page 4,  line  9,  following ";"  to                                                               
replace "and" with  "or" and reinstate the language  on lines 10-                                                               
11  that  would  be  deleted  under HB  148;  page  4,  line  13,                                                               
following  ";"  to replace  "and"  with  "or" and  reinstate  the                                                               
language on lines 14-15;                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  ALLARD explained  that "Conceptual  Amendment 1"  would                                                               
give the opportunity  for students to qualify based  on their GPA                                                               
or SAT scores.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
8:29:23 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR RUFFRIDGE objected for the purpose of discussion.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
8:29:29 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR ALLARD,  in response  to Representative  Story, repeated                                                               
the changes that would be made under "Conceptual Amendment 1."                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
8:30:48 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE STORY  surmised that the committee  would probably                                                               
need  the amendment  written by  Legislative Legal  Services, but                                                               
she  welcomed  discussion presently.    In  response to  Co-Chair                                                               
Ruffridge,  she  said she  would  like  to  hear from  Ms.  Efrid                                                               
regarding "Conceptual Amendment 1."                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
8:31:14 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took an at-ease from 8:31 a.m. to 8:43 a.m.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
8:43:15 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR RUFFRIDGE  indicated that  the committee would  get some                                                               
amendments redrafted.  He announced that HB 148 was held over.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
HB 148- Amendments 1-4 with conceptual.pdf HEDC 4/17/2023 8:00:00 AM
HB 148
HB 148 Fiscal note DEED _Student Financial aid prog as of 3.31.23.pdf HEDC 4/17/2023 8:00:00 AM
HB 148
HB 148 ACPE_APS_Program_Review_and_Recs_2021 (1).pdf HEDC 4/17/2023 8:00:00 AM
HB 148
HB 148 fiscal note DEED_ACPE as of 3.31.23.pdf HEDC 4/17/2023 8:00:00 AM
HB 148
HB 148 Fiscal Note DEED_Ed suport and Admin Services as of 3.31.23.pdf HEDC 4/17/2023 8:00:00 AM
HB 148
HB 148 presentation.pdf HEDC 4/17/2023 8:00:00 AM
HB 148
HB 148 Public Testimony_Opposition_Redacted as of 4.623.pdf HEDC 4/17/2023 8:00:00 AM
HB 148
HB 148 Public Testimony_Support_Redacted as of 4.6.23.pdf HEDC 4/17/2023 8:00:00 AM
HB 148
HB 148 Sectional Analysis.pdf HEDC 4/17/2023 8:00:00 AM
HB 148
HB 148 Sponsor Statement.pdf HEDC 4/17/2023 8:00:00 AM
HB 148
HB 148 verB.pdf HEDC 4/17/2023 8:00:00 AM
HB 148
HB 139 presentation.pdf HEDC 4/17/2023 8:00:00 AM
HB 139
HB 139 Sectional Analysis.pdf HEDC 4/17/2023 8:00:00 AM
HB 139
HB 139 Sponsor Statement.pdf HEDC 4/17/2023 8:00:00 AM
HB 139
HB0139 ver B.PDF HEDC 4/17/2023 8:00:00 AM
HB 139